Ambient Equilibration Cabin temperature: 25C Sensor type: RS41 Ambient pressure: 747mb Ambient temperature: 15C Ambient RH: 100% Temperature equilibration accuracy: 0.1C RH equilibration accuracy: 5.0% Temperature equilibration at time: 3.2s, RS41 T sensor time constants: 4.6 RH equilibration at time: -10.9s, RS41 RH sensor time constants: -0.5 Pressure: same equilibration time used as for temperature Wind equilibration: 10.0s Description D20231020_221349_P.5 222231491 Hurricane Tammy, 20231020H1 WP-3D Orion, N42RF Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 5 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Fast Fall Test Number of points with excessive fall rate: 181 Percentage of points with excessive fall rate: 54 Sounding diagnosed as a fast fall: Yes File Processing Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 5 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Processing Steps QC processing completed (in less than 1.0s) Levels created (in less than 1.0s) WMO message coded (in less than 1.0s) QC Data Recovery Statistics 691 raw data records 4 ( 0.6%) raw data records had PTU checksum errors 8 ( 1.2%) raw data records had GPS checksum errors 0 ( 0.0%) raw data records had both PTU and GPS checksum errors pres : input file reported 344 ( 49.8%) values, QC retained 334 ( 97.1%), overall rate: 48.3% tdry : input file reported 344 ( 49.8%) values, QC retained 333 ( 96.8%), overall rate: 48.2% RH : input file reported 344 ( 49.8%) values, QC retained 336 ( 97.7%), overall rate: 48.6% winds: input file reported 686 ( 99.3%) values, QC retained 639 ( 93.1%), overall rate: 92.5% QC Height Integration Upward integration starts @ 0.0m Downward integration starts @ 2544.0m QC Processing Errors - This appears to be a fast fall sounding. QC for GPS Altitude Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for GPS Position Points which failed the latitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the longitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 1 Points which failed the latitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the longitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the latitude Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the longitude Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for RawSats Points which failed the limit check: 0 QC for RawWe Points which failed the limit check: 0 QC for Relative Humidity Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 4 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 QC for Temperature Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for VV Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Winds Points which failed the wind speed limit check: 0 Points which failed the wind direction limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 0 Points which failed the wind error check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Outlier check disabled Q/C filter check disabled Points which failed the vertical velocity check: 3 Surface Observation Splash time (time of the last usable frame): 172.25s Extrapolated surface time: 172.79s Fall distance from last frame: 6.1m Extrapolated surface pressure: 998.2mb Extrapolated surface temperature: 24.7C Extrapolated surface rh: 94.4% Surface Wind Determination Surface wind coded for an adjusted altitude of 12.2m PTU/wind offset is 0.00s (PTU observations lead wind observations by 0.00s)