Ambient Equilibration Cabin temperature: 25C Sensor type: RS41 Ambient pressure: 156mb Ambient temperature: -68C Ambient RH: 100% Temperature equilibration accuracy: 0.1C RH equilibration accuracy: 5.0% Temperature equilibration at time: 8.3s, RS41 T sensor time constants: 6.8 RH equilibration at time: 69.4s, RS41 RH sensor time constants: 2.0 Pressure: same equilibration time used as for temperature Wind equilibration: 10.0s Description D20210927_213136_P.4 211831152 Hurricane Sam, 20210927N1 Gulfstream G-IV SP, N49RF Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 4 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Fast Fall Test Number of points with excessive fall rate: 0 Percentage of points with excessive fall rate: 0 Sounding diagnosed as a fast fall: No File Processing Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 4 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Processing Steps QC processing completed (in 1.0s) Levels created (in less than 1.0s) WMO message coded (in less than 1.0s) QC Data Recovery Statistics 3811 raw data records 36 ( 0.9%) raw data records had PTU checksum errors 180 ( 4.7%) raw data records had GPS checksum errors 7 ( 0.2%) raw data records had both PTU and GPS checksum errors pres : input file reported 1872 ( 49.1%) values, QC retained 1820 ( 97.2%), overall rate: 47.8% tdry : input file reported 1872 ( 49.1%) values, QC retained 1819 ( 97.2%), overall rate: 47.7% RH : input file reported 1864 ( 48.9%) values, QC retained 1688 ( 90.6%), overall rate: 44.3% winds: input file reported 3699 ( 97.1%) values, QC retained 3589 ( 97.0%), overall rate: 94.2% QC Height Integration Upward integration starts @ 0.0m Downward integration starts @ 14035.1m QC for GPS Altitude Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 3 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for GPS Position Points which failed the latitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the longitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 10 Points which failed the latitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the longitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the latitude Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the longitude Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Relative Humidity Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 9 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 QC for Temperature Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for VV Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Winds Points which failed the wind speed limit check: 0 Points which failed the wind direction limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 2 Points which failed the wind error check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Outlier check disabled Q/C filter check disabled Points which failed the vertical velocity check: 0 Surface Observation Splash time (time of the last usable frame): 952.25s Extrapolated surface time: 952.79s Fall distance from last frame: 5.6m Extrapolated surface pressure: 1016.7mb Extrapolated surface temperature: 27.8C Extrapolated surface rh: 69.5% Surface Wind Determination Surface wind coded for an adjusted altitude of 12.0m PTU/wind offset is 0.00s (PTU observations lead wind observations by 0.00s)