Ambient Equilibration Cabin temperature: 25C Sensor type: RS41 Ambient pressure: 464mb Ambient temperature: -6C Ambient RH: 100% Temperature equilibration accuracy: 0.1C RH equilibration accuracy: 5.0% Temperature equilibration at time: 4.6s, RS41 T sensor time constants: 5.7 RH equilibration at time: 14.7s, RS41 RH sensor time constants: 0.6 Pressure: same equilibration time used as for temperature Wind equilibration: 10.0s Description D20220927_130401_P.4 212250402 HURRICANE IAN, 20220927H1 WP-3D Orion, N42RF Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 4 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Fast Fall Test Number of points with excessive fall rate: 263 Percentage of points with excessive fall rate: 100 Sounding diagnosed as a fast fall: Yes File Processing Data type: AVAPS SOUNDING DATA, Channel 4 Sonde model: RSS421 Thermo sensor: RSS421 Post-splash Test Floating sonde detected - gap larger than 1 second in GPS near surface Processing Steps QC processing completed (in less than 1.0s) Levels created (in less than 1.0s) WMO message coded (in less than 1.0s) QC Data Recovery Statistics 1397 raw data records 74 ( 5.3%) raw data records had PTU checksum errors 928 (66.4%) raw data records had GPS checksum errors 54 ( 3.9%) raw data records had both PTU and GPS checksum errors pres : input file reported 343 ( 24.6%) values, QC retained 265 ( 77.3%), overall rate: 19.0% tdry : input file reported 347 ( 24.8%) values, QC retained 260 ( 74.9%), overall rate: 18.6% RH : input file reported 320 ( 22.9%) values, QC retained 246 ( 76.9%), overall rate: 17.6% winds: input file reported 608 ( 43.5%) values, QC retained 311 ( 51.2%), overall rate: 22.3% QC Height Integration Upward integration starts @ 0.0m Downward integration starts @ 6380.1m QC Processing Errors - This sounding appears to contain post-splash data. Please remove post-splash data by setting end-of-drop time. - This appears to be a fast fall sounding. QC for GPS Altitude Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 4 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for GPS Position Points which failed the latitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the longitude limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 4 Points which failed the latitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the longitude buddy check: 0 Points which failed the latitude Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the longitude Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 2 Points which failed the outlier check: 1 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Relative Humidity Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 3 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 Points which failed the lower limit check: 0 Points which failed the upper limit check: 0 QC for Temperature Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 7 Points which failed the outlier check: 0 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for VV Pressure Points which failed the limit check: 0 Points which failed the buddy check: 2 Points which failed the outlier check: 1 Points which failed the Q/C filter check: 0 QC for Winds Points which failed the wind speed limit check: 0 Points which failed the wind direction limit check: 0 Points which failed the number of satellites check: 8 Points which failed the wind error check: 97 Points which failed the buddy check: 0 Outlier check disabled Q/C filter check disabled Points which failed the vertical velocity check: 12 Surface Wind Determination Adjusted altitude of last wind is 59.0m, surface wind was not coded PTU/wind offset is 0.00s (PTU observations lead wind observations by 0.00s)